Education in France – A Guide for Parents Moving with Children
Moving to a new country can be an exciting but a challenging adventure, especially when you have children. One of the most important aspects to consider is the education system. France, known for its rich culture and history, also offers a diverse range of educational opportunities for children. In this article, we’ll explore the education system in France, including traditional schools, international schools, and homeschooling options.
1. Traditional French Schools:
The French education system is highly regarded worldwide. It’s known for its structured curriculum, dedicated teachers, and a strong focus on academic excellence. Here are some key points about traditional French schools:
• École Maternelle: This is the first stage of formal education, starting at age three. It focuses on socialization, creativity, and basic skills.
• École Primaire: From ages six to eleven, children attend primary school. They learn subjects like math, science, French, and geography.
• Collège: For ages eleven to fifteen, students attend middle school. This stage further builds on core subjects and introduces additional disciplines.
• Lycée: From ages fifteen to eighteen, students attend high school, where they prepare for the Baccalauréat (Bac) exams, which determine university eligibility.
2. International Schools:
For expatriate families, international schools can be an excellent choice to ensure continuity in their children’s education and maintain the curriculum from their home country. International schools in France typically offer programs in English or other languages and follow international curricula such as the International Baccalaureate (IB) or American curriculum. These schools provide a global perspective and ease the transition for foreign students.
3. Homeschooling Options:
Until recently, homeschooling in France was permissible, requiring parents to annually report it to the authorities. However, starting from the 2022–2023 academic year, a new law has imposed strict regulations on homeschooling. Consequently, parents interested in homeschooling their children must obtain prior authorisation.
This authorisation will be granted only under the following circumstances:
• The child’s health condition.
• The child’s disability.
• The child’s intensive sporting or artistic activities.
• The family’s itinerancy in France.
• Geographical distance from any state school.
• Existence of a situation specific to the child that motivates the educational
project.
• The child’s physical or moral well-being is compromised in their educational
institution.
Moving to France with children involves adapting to a different educational system. Researching schools, understanding your options, and seeking advice from local expat communities can help you make the best choice for your child’s education. With careful planning, your family can thrive in the vibrant and culturally rich environment that France has to offer.
If you have any questions, or require any assistance in enrolling your child in the French education system, don’t hesitate to reach out to Lauren at Anglo French Help.
